Planets/Sciences/Quiz

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This is a false color image of Venus produced from a global radar view of the surface by the Magellan probe while radar imaging between 1990-1994. Credit: NASA.

Planetary science is the lecture/article about planets and planetary systems. It is included in the course on the principles of radiation astronomy.

You are free to take this quiz based on the lecture at any time.

Once you’ve read and studied the lecture itself, the links contained within the article/lecture, listed under See also, and in the course or astronomy templates you should have adequate background to score 100 %.

A suggestion is to have the lecture available in a second window.

The quiz may be taken as many times as you wish to help improve your score and increase your knowledge.

Enjoy learning by doing!

Quiz

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1. Evidence that demonstrates that a model or idea versus a control group is feasible for planetary science is called a

.

2. True or False, The principal difference between a planet and a classical planet is "cultural interpretations of phenomena in the sky."

TRUE
FALSE

3. Which of the following is not a studied characteristic of a planet?

an orbit around a star
a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape
nucleosynthesis
has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit
an initially fractionated elemental composition

4. "The spectrum of gaseous methane at 77 K in the 1.1-2.6 µm region [is] a benchmark for"

5. True or False, "Regarding the fixed stars, the Sun appears from Earth to revolve once a year along the ecliptic through the zodiac".

TRUE
FALSE

6. The Sun as a planet has what property?

it's subject to lunar eclipses
it passes once a year through the Big Dipper
its interior structure has been studied with radar
optical reflectance studies have found evidence of magnesium
it has a surface temperature of ~700 K
it is a wanderer

7. True or False, A control group may be used in planetary science to demonstrate no effect or a standard effect versus a novel effort applied to a treatment group.

TRUE
FALSE

8. Complete the text:

When imaged in visible light Venus appears like a gas rather than a planet.

9. True or False, When Venus is viewed in the ultraviolet, its color appears brownish.

TRUE
FALSE

10. When the Earth is viewed from space using X-ray astronomy what characteristic is readily observed?

the magnetic north pole
the Hudson Bay meteorite crater
the South Atlantic Anomaly
the Bermuda Triangle
solar positron events
electrons striking the ionosphere

11. With respect to the zodiacal light which group of middle-easterners worshipped it?

12. True or False, The libration of the Moon through at least one full moon and one new moon occurs over the period of one earth month.

TRUE
FALSE

13. Which of the following is not associated with tides on Earth?

the Sun and the Moon
Jupiter and Saturn
Hudson Bay
Bay of Fundy
ice ages
plate tectonics

14. True or False, Pure planetary science involves no doing apart from itself.

TRUE
FALSE

15. That part of outer space between planets and their star(s) is called?

16. True or False, The visible path of a meteoroid that has entered the Earth's atmosphere is called a meteorite.

TRUE
FALSE

17. Which of the following is not a natural phenomenon associated with the planet Mars?

iron oxide
the MESSENGER spacecraft
water
meteorites on Earth
Olympus Mons
climate

18. Complete the text:

The majority of known asteroids orbit the Sun between the orbits of and .

19. True or False, Mars may have suffered asteroid impacts.

TRUE
FALSE

20. Which of the following is not a phenomenon associated with Ceres?

the smallest identified dwarf planet
Ceres is spheroidal
it is in orbit around the Sun
it appears to be in hydrostatic equilibrium
it has not cleared its neighborhood
Ceres is one of the two natural satellites of Mars

21. True or False, The purpose of a treatment group in planetary science is to describe natural processes or phenomena for the first time relative to a control group.

TRUE
FALSE

22. A terrestrial planet is composed primarily of?

23. True or False, Callisto's surface is uniformly colored but is not uniform in craters.

TRUE
FALSE

24. Observations of Io have benefited greatly from what phenomenon?

a dense, opaque atmosphere
lightning
extensive meteorite cratering
a flattening out
liquid hydrocarbon lakes
the reflected light of allotropes and compounds of sulfur

25. The atmosphere of Titan which has a natural orange color is composed largely of?

26. True or False, The astronomer Clyde Tombaugh is the discoverer of Charon.

TRUE
FALSE

27. Which of the following is a phenomenon associated historically with Titania?

Jupiter
a large, trenchlike feature
a relatively light surface
few or no canyons and scarps
very few impact craters
helium ice

28. It is one of only three objects in the Solar System known to have a nitrogen-dominated atmosphere (the others are Earth and Saturn's giant moon, Titan).

29. True or False, Triton has the coldest surface known anywhere in the Solar System.

TRUE
FALSE

30. Which of the following is associated with Pluto?

a dwarf planet
a member of the Oort belt
the northern polar region has brightened
the southern polar region has darkened
its overall redness has decreased
extreme axial tilt

31. One of the substances discovered in the tail by spectroscopic analysis was the toxic gas

32. True or False, Pluto is in the Kuiper belt.

TRUE
FALSE

33. Which of the following is characteristic of the scattered disc

a distant region of the solar system
the dwarf planet Eris
orbital eccentricites ranging up to 0.8
inclinations as high as 50°
perihelia greater than 30 AU
Dysnomia

34. A cloud at nearly a quarter of the distance to Proxima Centauri is called the

35. True or False, The observations of planetary motion agree with computed orbits to the accuracy of the observations.

TRUE
FALSE

36. Which phenomenon are associated with the heliosphere?

a region of space where the interstellar medium is blown away by the solar wind
a bubble in space
virtually all the material emanates from the Sun itself
Voyager 2
Voyager 1
the termination shock

37. The point where the interstellar medium and solar wind pressures balance is called the

38. True or False, Neptune is a gas dwarf.

TRUE
FALSE

39. Phenomena associated with Kepler-36b?

has a gaseous surface
about 30% of its mass is iron
about 4.5 times the mass of Earth
has a rocky surface
discovered by the Kepler spacecraft
about 1.5 times as large as the Earth

40. The process of bombardment-induced surface alteration or damage is called.

41. True or False, A planet has been referred to as a moving light in the sky.

TRUE
FALSE

42. The Sun as a classical planet has which characteristics?

depending on latitude the Sun passes overhead every day on Earth
the size of its disc is very close to that of the Moon
it appears to revolve along the ecliptic
it is named after Sunday
Helios is the lord of the Sun
Helios is a son of Jupiter

43. On 19 May 1910, the Earth actually passed through the tail of what comet.

44. True or False, The XRS aboard the MESSENGER spacecraft maps mineral composition.

TRUE
FALSE

45. Venus is not known historically for which of the following?

being in orbit around the Sun in 10,000 b2k
imaged by the Magellan probe
a gas dwarf when viewed in the ultraviolet
almost as large as the Earth
may have appeared comet-like in human memory
having a high surface temperature

46. The first X-ray picture of the Earth was taken in March 1996 by what satellite?

47. True or False, Electrons in the Earth's magnetosphere are energized by neutral particles from the Sun

TRUE
FALSE

48. Ashen light is involved in which of the following?

earthshine
glow of the bright part of the lunar disk
light from different parts of Earth are mixed together
mimics the Earth as a single dot
neutron astronomy
X-ray astronomy

49. Being outside during fair weather in the daylight looking upward when the Sun is off to the East or West, you may see that the sky is what color.

50. True or False, In the exosphere, temperature rises from around 1,500°C to 105 K.

TRUE
FALSE

51. Meteorites found on Earth may be from which of the following?

Saturn
Mercury
the Moon
the asteroid belt
Jupiter
Mars

52. Usually associated with clouds filling the sky, thunder and lightning, wind and what water based meteorites

53. True or False, The Earth's atmosphere is a relatively bright source of gamma rays.

TRUE
FALSE

54. Which geological phenomena are associated with Earth?

lava-spewing volcanoes
sulfur volcanoes
plate tectonics
water oceans
liquid methane oceans
silicate minerals

Your score is 0 / 0

Research

Hypothesis:

  1. The science of planetness concerns the effects on the astronomical object from its orbiting a star, or more than one star.

Control groups

This is an image of a Lewis rat. Credit: Charles River Laboratories.

The findings demonstrate a statistically systematic change from the status quo or the control group.

“In the design of experiments, treatments [or special properties or characteristics] are applied to [or observed in] experimental units in the treatment group(s).[1] In comparative experiments, members of the complementary group, the control group, receive either no treatment or a standard treatment.[2]"[3]

Proof of concept

Def. a “short and/or incomplete realization of a certain method or idea to demonstrate its feasibility"[4] is called a proof of concept.

Def. evidence that demonstrates that a concept is possible is called proof of concept.

The proof-of-concept structure consists of

  1. background,
  2. procedures,
  3. findings, and
  4. interpretation.[5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Klaus Hinkelmann, Oscar Kempthorne (2008). Design and Analysis of Experiments, Volume I: Introduction to Experimental Design (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-72756-9. http://books.google.com/?id=T3wWj2kVYZgC&printsec=frontcover.
  2. ↑ R. A. Bailey (2008). Design of comparative experiments. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-68357-9. http://www.cambridge.org/uk/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=9780521683579.
  3. ↑ "Treatment and control groups, In: Wikipedia". San Francisco, California: Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. May 18, 2012. Retrieved 2012-05-31.
  4. ↑ "proof of concept, In: Wiktionary". San Francisco, California: Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. November 10, 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-13.
  5. ↑ Ginger Lehrman and Ian B Hogue, Sarah Palmer, Cheryl Jennings, Celsa A Spina, Ann Wiegand, Alan L Landay, Robert W Coombs, Douglas D Richman, John W Mellors, John M Coffin, Ronald J Bosch, David M Margolis (August 13, 2005). "Depletion of latent HIV-1 infection in vivo: a proof-of-concept study". Lancet 366 (9485): 549-55. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67098-5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894952/. Retrieved 2012-05-09.

External links

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Development status: this resource is experimental in nature.
Educational level: this is a research resource.
Resource type: this resource is a quiz.
Subject classification: this is an astronomy resource.
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