General Chemistry/Periodic Table
< General Chemistry
This Huge Table is a detailed periodic table that does not fit on most computer screens. However, in print with a small font, or in landscape mode, this table can be printed onto a single normal-sized paper (A4 or 8½ x 11"). For a printable version that uses less colored ink (and works without color), see this.
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Group | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I A | II A | III B | IV B | V B | VI B | VII B | ← | VIII B | → | I B | II B | III A | IV A | V A | VI A | VII A | VIII A | ||
Period | |||||||||||||||||||
1 | hydrogen 1 H 1.0079 |
helium 2 He 4.0026 |
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2 | lithium 3 Li 6.941 |
beryllium 4 Be 9.0122 |
boron 5 B 10.881 |
carbon 6 C 12.011 |
nitrogen 7 N 14.007 |
oxygen 8 O 15.999 |
fluorine 9 F 18.998 |
neon 10 Ne 20.180 |
|||||||||||
3 | sodium 11 Na 22.990 |
magnesium 12 Mg 24.305 |
aluminum 13 Al 26.982 |
silicon 14 Si 28.086 |
phosphorus 15 P 30.974 |
sulfur 16 S 32.067 |
chlorine 17 Cl 35.453 |
argon 18 Ar 39.948 |
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4 | potassium 19 K 39.098 |
calcium 20 Ca 40.078 |
scandium 21 Sc 44.956 |
titanium 22 Ti 47.867 |
vanadium 23 V 50.942 |
chromium 24 Cr 51.996 |
manganese 25 Mn 54.938 |
iron 26 Fe 55.845 |
cobalt 27 Co 58.933 |
nickel 28 Ni 58.693 |
copper 29 Cu 63.546 |
zinc 30 Zn 65.39 |
gallium 31 Ga 69.723 |
germanium 32 Ge 72.61 |
arsenic 33 As 74.922 |
selenium 34 Se 78.96 |
bromine 35 Br 79.904 |
krypton 36 Kr 83.80 |
|
5 | rubidium 37 Rb 85.468 |
strontium 38 Sr 87.62 |
yttrium 39 Y 88.906 |
zirconium 40 Zr 91.224 |
niobium 41 Nb 92.906 |
molybdenum 42 Mo 95.94 |
technetium 43 Tc 98.9063 |
ruthenium 44 Ru 101.07 |
rhodium 45 Rh 102.91 |
palladium 46 Pd 106.42 |
silver 47 Ag 107.87 |
cadmium 48 Cd 112.41 |
indium 49 In 114.82 |
tin 50 Sn 118.71 |
antimony 51 Sb 121.760 |
tellurium 52 Te 127.60 |
iodine 53 I 126.90 |
xenon 54 Xe 131.29 |
|
6 | caesium 55 Cs 132.91 |
barium 56 Ba 137.33 |
lutetium 71 Lu 174.97 |
hafnium 72 Hf 178.49 |
tantalum 73 Ta 180.95 |
tungsten 74 W 183.84 |
rhenium 75 Re 186.21 |
osmium 76 Os 190.23 |
iridium 77 Ir 192.22 |
platinum 78 Pt 195.08 |
gold 79 Au 196.97 |
mercury 80 Hg 200.59 |
thallium 81 Tl 204.383 |
lead 82 Pb 207.2 |
bismuth 83 Bi 208.980 |
polonium 84 Po [209] |
astatine 85 At [210] |
radon 86 Rn [222] |
|
7 | francium 87 Fr [223] |
radium 88 Ra [226] |
lawrencium 103 Lr [263] |
rutherfordium 104 Rf [267] |
Lanthanoids | lanthanum 57 La 138.91 |
cerium 58 Ce 140.12 |
praseodymium 59 Pr 140.91 |
neodymium 60 Nd 144.24 |
promethium 61 Pm 146.9151 |
samarium 62 Sm 150.36 |
europium 63 Eu 151.96 |
gadolinium 64 Gd 157.25 |
terbium 65 Tb 158.93 |
dysprosium 66 Dy 162.50 |
holmium 67 Ho 164.93 |
erbium 68 Er 167.26 |
thulium 69 Tm 168.93 |
ytterbium 70 Yb 173.04 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Actiniods | actinium 89 Ac 227.03 |
thorium 90 Th 232.04 |
protactinium 91 Pa 231.04 |
uranium 92 U 238.03 |
neptunium 93 Np [237] |
plutonium 94 Pu [244] |
americium 95 Am [243] |
curium 96 Cm [247] |
berkelium 97 Bk [247] |
californium 98 Cf [251] |
einsteinium 99 Es [252] |
fermium 100 Fm [257] |
mendelevium 101 Md [258] |
nobelium 102 No [259] |
Atomic masses in brackets are the most stable isotope.
Alkali metals | Alkaline earths | Lanthaniods | Actinoids | Transition metals |
Poor metals | Metalloids | Nonmetals | Halogens | Noble gases |
How to remember the first 20 elements easily
This method was made by Sanjith Sagar, a student of Glendale Academy International, Hyderabad, India. He's currently in Grade 10. He considered the first 20 elements and made various combinations to form words. All you have to do is remember the word sequence and you'll automatically get the table.
First thing he did was make various pairs of elements.
(Below is the short form of the elements. Remember it this way)
H
He
Li
Be
B|
C|
N|
O|
F|
Ne~
Na~
Mg]
Al]
Si^
P^
S^
Cl-
Ar-
K-
Ca
(The |,^,~,etc. Are the different groups in which the elements are classfied. Meaning B,C,N,O,F are one group.)
Consider the first group. H,He,Li,Be. Remember as it is. It's a nice ring to it which helps. One advise is remember it as the Full forms. Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium and Beryllium. End with -ium
Next group is B,C,N,O,F. All these are single letters. REMEMBER THEM LIKE A RUSSIAN NAME, BCNOF or remember it using the short forms because in this group all are alphabets not a combination like Be or Cl.
Next group is Ne,Na. Okay try reading it together. Sounds like Nina(NeNa) right?. So that's how you remember it
Next group is Mg,Al. Try reading this as well. Sounds like Migal(MgAl) right? Remember it this way
Next group is Si,P,S. We can make a proper word out of this. Sips(Si,P,S).
Next group is Cl,Ar,K. Make a word out of this. Clark(Cl,Ar,K).
And finally. Remember Ca as it is
The first 20 elements is very much required to do well in chemistry.
The order mentioned above is the ascending order of atomic number of elements
So it is:
The ring, BCNOF, Nina(NeNa), Migal(Mg,Al), Sips(Si,P,S), Clark(Cl,Ar,K) and Ca
External Links
Touchspin's Interactive Periodic Table
Elements 103-118 don't have the same atomic [weight] represented everywhere.
Elements with [atomic weights in brackets] are rounded from their actual atomic weights.
Metals, metalloids, and nonmetals have no one definition.